Home Sections Earthquakes Shallow earthquake is another reminder to be prepared

Shallow earthquake is another reminder to be prepared

Epicentre just one km below the surface. Shaking felt or bang heard in Vancouver and Victoria areas.

earthquake, february 21, 2025. vancouver area
Earthquake Early Warning area for the Feb 21, 2025 earthquake northwest of Vancouver. [NRC]
CANADA – FEDERAL ELECTION NEWS 2025

Saturday February 22, 2024 | VICTORIA, BC [Posted 11:41 am | Last update 10:22 pm]

by Mary P Brooke | Island Social Trends


The earthquake with an epicenter at Sechelt in the BC mainland’s Sunshine Coast area yesterday afternoon was another wake up call!

It was reminder that earthquakes happen in coastal areas of BC and that it will pay to be prepared for bigger quakes.

earthquake,one km,  february 21, 2025. vancouver area
Earthquake Early Warning area for the Feb 21, 2025 earthquake northwest of Vancouver. [NRC]

For over a day now, people have been sharing their experiences of what they felt. And this was only a minor quake, though it was close to the surface (just one km below the Earth’s surface).

location, earthquake, february 21, 2025
Epicentre of the earthquake on February 21, 2025 at a depth of one kilometre. [NRC]

The afternoon tremors were felt in the Greater Vancouver area and on south Vancouver Island, and as far away as Prince George in the north central area of BC and also in Washington State.

The geolocation of the epicentre of the quake was 48.68 North, 123.62 West.

Many people in the Victoria area reported hearing a loud bang.

Getting prepared:

Most people now know to drop, cover and hold on when they first feel the earth shake.

drop, cover, hold on
The ShakeOutBC drill in October each year reminds people about skills for what to do during an earthquake.

But there is likely still a wide range of emergency kit readiness in homes, places of work and community spaces.

Earthquake alert:

An Earthquake Early Warning (EEW) alert was issued on February 21, but was not heard or received by some people. Only people within the EEW area (red polygon in the map below) should have expected an EEW alert.

earthquake, february 21, 2025. vancouver area
Earthquake Early Warning area for the Feb 21, 2025 earthquake northwest of Vancouver. [NRC]

Some people outside that area may have received the alert if their device was able to receive a signal from a cell tower within this area.

Alert Ready and regional or municipal systems are all at various stages of readiness across BC.

Juan de Fuca Emergency Program, alerts, notifications

An alert will give a second or two of advanced warning. In that respect, it’s good to have developed muscle-memory to drop, cover and hold on.

Building an automatic drop, cover and hold on response is part of the annual Great BC Shakeout drills that are held in October each year.

Time and magnitude:

The February 21 quake at 1:26 pm was first reported by Natural Resources Canada at 1:33 pm as having a preliminary magnitude of 5.1.

NRC then at 4:01 pm upgraded their report to show 5.4 Magnitude. though today the current report shows 4.7 Magnitude.

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Comparing to last week:

Just last week, on February 13 at 9:59 pm Pacific, there was a 3.8 Magnitude quake near Victoria (17 km SSE of Victoria), with a geolocation of 48.29 North, 123.28 West.

National Resources Canada (NRC) says that quake was “lightly felt in Victoria, Sidney and across southern Vancouver Island”.

earthquake, map, victoria
Earthquake 3.8 M on February 13, 2025 at 9:59 pm PDT. [Natural Resources Canada]

The depth of the February 13 quake was 40 km, much deeper than the shallow February 21 quake.

“There are no reports of damage, and none would be expected,” said National Resources Canada about the February 13 quake.

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Quakes all the time:

Earthquakes of various sizes happen every day around the word, with many of them in BC though most of them small.

A major quake in the middle of winter would come with additional concerns, most notably having a continued source of heat in homes, schools and hospitals.

jdf, emerg

The Big One:

Obviously there is no idea when ‘the big one’ (earthquake of 9.0 M or greater) will happen, but emergency preparedness personnel at all levels of government, in non-profits and other agencies, continue to remind people living in the coastal BC area to be prepared.

People are encouraged to have an emergency kit at home, at workplaces, and in vehicles.

Every member of the family should have a grab-and-go bag (pack for ‘essential’ as well as ‘peace of mind’).

grab and go, bag, emergency
Having a grab-and-go bag ready is important for unexpected emergencies.

Water and food supplies will be essential after any major seismic event. Communities and schools have various levels of preparedness for water, food and safety gear.

The last 9.0 quake along the west coast Cascadia fault line was over 300 years ago in 1700. Seismic specialists say the fault line is expected to cause a major seismic event at least every 300 years. We are now nearing the 325-year mark.

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